The League of Nations

The confederacy of Nations was mess up by Woodrow Wilson and his 14 points, countries boney the orb descendd to get in touch while some others didn?t for in that location reasons. new(prenominal) countries did pairing hardly were doing things for example, Italy invading Abyssinia and the L of N kfresh ab break it, simply failed to do eitherthing about it. In my essay, thither are a number of questions asked and I will be answering them with detail, explaining them and well-favored my sustain views on them. The questions include the master(prenominal) requires of the coalition, countries non being in the completelyiance and how it weakened it and explaining how successful the fusion was in 1920?s and 30?s. In January 1918 Woodrow Wilson machinate up 14 points which included a very measur up to(p) one, number 14 was ?An international presidency to be set up to protect the independency of countries and devolve disputes? which was to be c scarceed ?The compact of Nations? and the 14 points, Woodrow believed, that nations around the world should co-operate to achieve world intermission. The of import(prenominal) aims of the unite was to carry world peace by dealings with disputes in the midst of the nations around the world, for example if at that place was a occupation with trading or foreigners living there, the confederation would succor disunite it out with the nations not involved and decide what to do on a anonymous vote. To safeguard the independence of countries and there youthful frontiers, to encourage nations to reduce their armaments and to improve all the living and functional conditions for all the people in there nations which the federation would concept will make all the nations to compel better friends, and not worse enemies. When the federation was set up by the the Statesn?s, lots of nations wanted to join, but when America got a new president, they ref practiced to join, and they were the to the highest degree military unitful ea! rth and as being the nearly roleful nation, they had the largest army and navy etc which would halt helped the league beca call the league had no army of itself encase they had to use force, they would absorb to use army?s from other nations. Other nations did join, but that was solo for a short succession and at anyone time, the much central countries were not members, they all parachuteed and left at different propagation which didn?t help the league because they couldn?t get all the more powerful countries to be members at the same time so they wouldn?t have more power and authorisation to support them and as USA didn?t join at all, there power would have helped the sanctions graze when the league obligate them. The league council was dominated by by and large powerful European countries and appeared to others as to a ?European gild? which weakened the league in a way that it didn?t have other nations from around the world, and not numerous nations advance togeth er. The helpingnership of Nations couldn?t really make closes on there own, as America had made the fusion out of Woodrow?s 14 points, and as they weren?t being involved in the league, they wouldn?t help make the decisions. Ger umteen did join the league but only for a short period of time, and luckily they did join because they were the primary(prenominal) point of reference of the worry and as they linked the league, the league was able to keep a careful watch on them and k at a time what they were up to. As not many nations joined in the beginning, the nations that didn?t joined might have been check off for other nations to join and they would be able to ascertain how the league worked and what they did. If the nations that didn?t join in the beginning, they would be able to see if it was a well(p) idea or not to join the league because they had been waiting behind the other nations to check the league out. The main aim of the fusion of Nations was to gimmick wars . In the 1920s, there were many piddling disputes be! tween countries, which the partnership essay to solve. thither were so many things that they releaseped, all the way through the early 1920?s. In 1923, there was an incident between Greece and Bulgaria, and some Grecian soldiers were killed in a small fight on the b art gallery between Greece and Bulgaria. The Greeks were dotty and they invaded Bulgaria and they asked the fusion to help them. Again the council of the alliance met and condemned the Greeks, and told them to conk Bulgaria and the Bulgarian government send orders to its army not to fight back. The Greeks did as the union verbalize and they left Bulgaria. apart(predicate) from the main infringements, the league to a fault did other jobs, including mop up down for Swiss factories sell drugs, attacking the slave traders in Africa and freeing 200,000 slaves, the league besides helped prevent the spread of malaria and leprosy, they also took home half a million prisoners of WW1 and they also sent economic exp erts to Austria and Hungary. As the league were doing so well to start with. In Corfu, there was an Italian general who was killed while he was doing some work for the fusion in Greece. The Italian drawing card Mussolini was angry with the Greeks. He invaded the Greek island of Corfu. The Greeks turned to the league and asked the confederation to help them. The Council of the union met. It condemned Mussolini, and told him to leave Corfu and they told the Greeks to give some money to the League. Mussolini refused to accept its decision and he refused to leave Corfu. The League changed its decision and told Greece to apologise to Mussolini and to pay the money to Italy and the Greeks did as the League said and then Mussolini gave Corfu back to Greece. This was a warning, and the start of league fall apart, because they were startle to loose power because other nations had people approaching into stronger power and places like Italy were starting to ignore the league. The 1920s had been measure of prosperity and democracy. But, a! fter 1930, there was a great depression. Countries now wanted to increase their wealthiness at other nations expense. fascist governments which believed in the survival of the strongest came to power in Germany and Italy. In the 1920s, the League had been quite successful. In the 1930s, it failed terribly. In the 1930s there was a world-wide economic depression.

japan tried to overcome the depression by building up an empire. In 1932, the japanese army invaded Manchuria and threw out the Chinese. They set up their own government there and called it Manchukuo. china asked the League to help and the League sent a p igeonholing of officials led by master copy Lytton to study the problem which took a year and finally in February 1933 it ordered lacquer to leave Manchuria but, Japan refused to leave Manchuria and instead, Japan left the League. some countries had important trading links with Japan. The League could not add on sanctions or even a ban on weapons sales. Britain and France did not want a war, so nothing was done. The Nipponese stayed in Manchuria and the League had failed its job because the league was not able to enforce any proper sanctions or fines because countries were only avoiding them. The invasion of Manchuria had two important side effects - putting away for a moment its dreadful revelation that the League was impotent in the face a inflexible aggressor. First, it raised the prestigiousness of the Nipponese military. morsel, it made it possible for the Army to pressurise the Japanese government to undertake a insurance of armed expansion. There was also ano ther incident with Italy and Abyssinia, because Musso! lini, from Italy got desexualise to invade Abyssinia (Ethiopia) because he wanted war and glory and when Abyssinia asked the League to help, the League talked to Mussolini ? but he used the time to impart an army to Africa and the League suggested a plan to give part of Abyssinia to Italy. Mussolini ignored the League, and invaded Abyssinia. The League banned weapons sales, and put sanctions on pencil eraser and metal. The Abyssinian Emperor Haile Selassie went to the League to appeal for help, but it did nothing else ? in fact Britain and France in secret agreed to give Abyssinia to Italy (the Hoare-Laval Pact) and Italy conquered Abyssinia and the League had failed over again because they didn?t have enough power or authority, because everyone was just slithering through there grasp to give countries sanctions etc. apiece this had happened between 1930 and 1934. The main culprits were Italy and Japan, they were able to invade countries and they didn?t have the proper tellin g off from the league and the right sanctions assumption over to them, they were able to skip them and give the fines to the other countries and some(prenominal) Italy and Japan was able to keep the places it invaded because Britain and France didn?t want to stop any of them because they didn?t want to get involved. By 1935, most countries did not think that the League could keep the peace between the countries. When Hitler began to transmutation the Treaty of Versailles in the 1930s, the League was powerless to stop him. The League failed for the last time, and the only way to stop Hitler was a Second World War. If you want to get a rich essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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